To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee - The Death of Innocence :: Free Essay Writer

Polymer formulation

Polymer definition Section 1 Presentation Colors are added substances in a polymer plan which give endless prospects to creators who need to separate their item. Enactment and uprising ecological mindfulness has prompted the progressive eliminating of substantial metal inorganic colors and expanded use of natural shades. Regardless of their great warmth solidness, light speed, tinctorial quality and ease, certain natural colors are broadly known to cause critical warpage in polyethylene moldings (even at shade fixations as low as 0.1% wt).[1,2] This marvel is particularly normal in enormous slim walled moldings, for example, covers, bottle boxes and trays.[3] It is commonly acknowledged that the warpage wonder is brought about by the nucleating impact these natural shades have on polyethylene. They go about as nucleating specialists, expanding crystallization rate and changing the morphology of moldings. Morphological changes cause higher interior pressure which prompts distortion.[2] Adding on to the issue, diverse natural shades nucleate polyethylene to various degrees, making it difficult to create moldings with indistinguishable measurements utilizing indistinguishable preparing conditions when an assortment of colors are used.[4] Various endeavors have just been made, with typically moderate achievement, to settle natural shade initiated warpage. They run from modifying process parameters, shape configuration changes, pre-treatment of shades, to consolidation of extra added substances. A survey of writing in this examination zone demonstrated that albeit a few examinations have been directed to research the fuse of nucleating specialists to abrogate nucleating impacts of natural colors on polypropylene, constrained data of this sort exists for polyethylene. The particular instrument behind nucleating operators abrogating nucleation by natural shades is likewise still muddled. Subsequently, it is the point of this examination to consider the impact of nucleating specialists, in light of potassium stearate and carboxylic corrosive salts, on the crystallization and warpage conduct of high thickness polyethylene containing copper phthalocyanine green shade. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Optical Microscopy (OM) will be utilized to follow the crystallization conduct of the details and connections between's pace of crystallization and shrinkage conduct will likewise be made. Part 2 Writing REVIEW 2.1. Nucleation and Crystallization of Semi-Crystalline Polymers 2.1.1. Crystallization Mechanisms Crystallization includes the arrangement of an arranged structure from a cluttered stage, for example, liquefy or weaken solution.[5] The crystallization procedure of polymers is thermodynamically determined. It is administered by change in Gibbs free vitality, ÃŽG.[6] ÃŽG = ÃŽH TÃŽS (2-1) Where ÃŽH is change in enthalpy, T is total temperature and ÃŽS is change in entropy. At the point when ÃŽG is negative, crystallization is thermodynamically good. This happens when loss of enthalpy upon crystallization surpasses the loss of entropy increased by outright temperature. It can subsequently be inferred that as the total temperature of the framework falls, the main thrust of crystallization will increase.[7] For a polymer to take shape, it must comply with the accompanying requirements:[8] Sub-atomic structure must be sufficiently ordinary to permit crystalline requesting Crystallization temperature must be beneath softening point however not near glass progress temperature Nucleation must happen before crystallization Crystallization rate ought to be adequately high A hundred percent crystallinity is unimaginable in polymers because of variables, for example, chain snares, thick drag and fanning. Along these lines they are named ‘semi-crystalline. All semi-crystalline polymers display an extraordinary balance liquefying temperature above which crystallites soften and underneath which a liquid polymer begins to take shape. The crystallization of semi-crystalline polymers is a two-advance procedure comprising precious stone nucleation and gem growth.[6] 2.1.2. Essential Nucleation Essential nucleation can be characterized as the arrangement of short-run requested polymer accumulations in soften which go about as a central base on which crystallization can occur.[9] There are three components of essential nucleation, in particular, homogeneous nucleation, heterogeneous nucleation and direction initiated nucleation.[10] 2.1.2.1. Homogeneous Nucleation Homogeneous nucleation includes the unconstrained making of core in a semi-crystalline polymer dissolve when it is cooled beneath its harmony softening temperature.[7] This procedure is named as irregular as cores are framed in convenient succession.[11] Creation of cores happens when factual variety inside a polymer liquefy brings about the arrangement of requested congregations of chain sections bigger than a basic size[7]; for the most part between 2-10nm.[11] Below this basic size, the cores are flimsy and might be destroyed.[11] For the most part, super-cooling to between 50-100Â °C beneath balance liquefying temperature is negligibly required to accomplish genuine homogeneous nucleation.[12] The super-cooling is credited to the vitality obstruction homogeneous cores are required to defeat to reach stability.[7]. At the point when sub-atomic portions pack close to one another to shape an incipient organism, there is an adjustment in free vitality, ÃŽG, brought about by two contradicting components. The making of new gem surface builds free vitality (ÃŽS is negative) while the decrease in volume of the framework diminishes free vitality (ÃŽ(U+pV) ≈ ÃŽH is negative). The two contradicting components lead to a size-subordinate free vitality bend which characterizes basic core size.[13] A little incipient organism has high surface to volume proportion thus ÃŽG is certain; at the end of the day, gem development isn't thermodynamically favourable.[13,14] However as cores develop, the surface to volume proportion diminishes to a certain degree where volume change exceeds the production of new surface and change in free vitality decline; precious stone development turns out to be progressively likely. This point is characterized as basic cores size or more this point, the vitality boundary is o vercome.[13,14] Eventually when ÃŽG gets negative, cores are thermodynamically steady, preparing for additional development into lamellae or spherulites.[14] The base number of unit cells required to frame a steady cores decline when temperature decline, because of a decrease in vitality boundary. At the end of the day, the pace of homogeneous nucleation increments when temperature of the polymer decreases.[7] 2.1.2.2. Heterogeneous Nucleation By and by, one as a rule watches heterogeneous nucleation and not homogeneous nucleation.[15] Heterogeneous nucleation includes the arrangement of cores on the outside of remote bodies present in the liquid period of a semi-crystalline polymer. The outside bodies can appear as unusual contaminations, for example, dust particles or impetus leftovers, nucleating operators included reason or gems of a similar material effectively present in the liquid stage (self-seeding).[7,8] The nearness of remote bodies incredibly diminishes the vitality hindrance for the development of stable cores. This explanation behind this is, polymer atoms which set against previous surfaces of remote bodies make less new fluid/strong interface than a similar volume of polymer particles shaping a homogeneous nucleus.[6] In turn, basic size of cores is littler in heterogeneous nucleation when contrasted with homogenous nucleation so heterogeneous nucleation consistently happens at lower supercooling.[16] Outside bodies with crystallographic spacings coordinating the semi-crystalline polymer are particularly compelling heterogeneous nucleating specialists. Great nucleation destinations incorporate gem grain limits, breaks, discontinuities and cavities.[7] 2.1.2.3. Direction Induced Nucleation Direction prompted nucleation is brought about by some level of atomic arrangement in the liquid period of a semi-crystalline polymer. Sub-atomic arrangement diminishes the entropy distinction between the liquid and crystalline condition of the polymer. This sort of nucleation is significant in different procedures, for example, fiber dissolve turning, film-framing and infusion shaping. In these procedures, polymer liquefy is sheared previously and during crystallisation.[8,17] 2.1.3. Gem Growth 2.1.3.1. Essential Crystallization Essential crystallization happens when dissolve of a semi-crystalline polymer is cooled underneath its balance liquefying temperature. It includes atomic fragments saving onto the developing essence of crystallites or cores. The resultant gem development happens along the an and b tomahawks, comparative with the polymers unit cell. These augmentations of sub-atomic portions can happen through two instruments: tight crease contiguous reemergence or autonomous testimony (outlined in Figure 2.3).[6] Tight overlap nearby reemergence necessitates that chain stems be set down constantly from a solitary polymer particle in a progression of clasp twists until its length is depleted. This single particle is believed to be ‘reeled in from encompassing liquid material.[7] This instrument necessitates that atomic movements along the polymer particles shape length to be a few times quicker than the pace of precious stone development. Then again, the autonomous affidavit instrument just requires confined movement of atomic portions. Atomic sections just need to re-compose adequately to line up with sub-atomic portions at the crystallite face.[6] tight overlay nearby reemergence autonomous deposition[6] 2.1.3.2. Optional Crystallization After a semi-crystalline polymer is cooled to room temperature, crystallization is still thermodynamically good however confined by the low versatility of sub-atomic portions in its nebulous locales. Over an all-encompassing timeframe, which can length from hours to weeks, re-course of action of atomic fragments inside nebulous areas can prompt further gem development. This procedure is characterized as s

Do You Think You Have Become Addicted

Do You Think You Have Become Addicted Addiction Drug Use Print Do You Think You Have Become Addicted? By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on January 05, 2018 Drugs Can Be Harmful Even If You are Not Addicted. © PhotoXpress.com More in Addiction Drug Use Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Not everyone who uses drugs becomes addicted, but substance abuse can cause problems for individuals whether they are technically addicted or not. There are different levels of substance abuse, and all of them can be dangerous. Substance Abuse Disorder Using drugs or other substances becomes abusive and categorized as a substance abuse disorder when the use begins to cause continuing or growing problems in the users life. These problems include missing work or school, driving under the influence, legal problems, and problems with friends or family relationships. Chemical Dependency Dependency usually becomes noticeable in substance abusers when they continue their pattern of drug use in spite of incurring significant problems in their lives. Some signs of chemical dependency include spending more time on drug-seeking behavior, withdrawing from society and activities, an increased tolerance to the substance, unsuccessful attempts to quit, withdrawal symptoms during abstinence or reduced intake, and continuing use in spite of negative consequences. Chemical Addiction: Addiction can best be described as a compulsively continued use of a drug or substance and a complete inability to stop. An addict is a person who is controlled by a drug or substance. Do You Have a Substance Abuse Problem? The following questions were written by recovering addicts in Narcotics Anonymous and published in NAs brochure Am I an Addict? If you have doubts about whether or not you’re an addict, take a few moments to read the questions below and answer them as honestly as you can. Do you ever use alone?Have you ever substituted one drug for another, thinking that one particular drug was the problem?Have you ever manipulated or lied to a doctor to obtain prescription drugs?Have you ever stolen drugs or stolen to obtain drugs?Do you regularly use a drug when you wake up or when you go to bed?Have you ever taken one drug to overcome the effects of another?Do you avoid people or places that do not approve of you using drugs?Have you ever used a drug without knowing what it was or what it would do to you?Has your job or school performance ever suffered from the effects of your drug use?Have you ever been arrested as a result of using drugs?Have you ever lied about what or how much you use?Do you put the purchase of drugs ahead of your financial responsibilities?Have you ever tried to stop or control your using?Have you ever been in a jail, hospital, or drug rehabilitation center because of your using?Does using interfere with your sleeping or eating?Does the though t of running out of drugs terrify you?Do you feel it is impossible for you to live without drugs?Do you ever question your own sanity?Is your drug use making life at home unhappy?Have you ever thought you couldn’t fit in or have a good time without drugs?Have you ever felt defensive, guilty, or ashamed of your using?Do you think a lot about drugs?Have you had irrational or indefinable fears?Has using affected your sexual relationships?Have you ever taken drugs you didn’t prefer?Have you ever used drugs because of emotional pain or stress?Have you ever overdosed on any drugs?Do you continue to use despite negative consequences?Do you think you might have a drug problem?

Preserving the uniqueness of local cultures in their...

As time progresses, the modern day society and cultures are slowly integrating into a world that is increasingly becoming one global economically and technologically interdependent whole, where universal mobility is taking architects and architecture across borders and through continents at an unprecedented speed. (Tzonis and Lefaivre, 484) The universalizing of culture is in some ways an advancement for humanity, however global integration is threatening to subtly disintegrate the stylistic innovation in architecture as the universal styles and cultures takes over. In order to address the threat of globalization in architecture, it is a imperative to focus on the use of critical regionalism throughout the world. By the integration of†¦show more content†¦By paying attention to the lighting conditions of the site, the window, a crucial element in architectural expression removes itself from the repetitiveness of the universal styles. These add into the factors of climatic co ntrol, bringing up the needlessness of artificial climates which need to be maintained within the buildings, rather than the interior climate maintaining itself. The usage of local materials and style also becomes an important factor in keeping the uniqueness of the local cultures. This does not imply to copy the vernacular style of the area but rather insert a reinterpretation of the local culture in the creation of the new design. The critical regionalist will attempt to create a place oriented culture without completely mimicking the traditional styles with the usage of the local materials and possibly local techniques. With this, the building ends up fitting with the buildings of the local area. The universal style of architecture does not maintain this important factor but rather deviates nearly completely from the local styles and materials. An example of this would be the city of Dubai. With the importation steel and glass, the structures tend to have little to no relation to the location nor the original culture design styles. Rather than following the ideal designs that would fit with the extreme heat of the desert, the architects designed what are essentially green houses in theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Art As a Shared Experience1430 Words   |  6 PagesArt, even in its simplest form, has a culture embedded on it. It cannot be separated from the artist’s way of life. It differentiates a culture from all the rest and defines itself to an extent where nobody but the artist can even grasp. Traces of art forms have been identified alongside the evolution of mankind and flourished since the establishment of civilizations. These earlier art masterpieces in the form of sculptures, cave paintings, petroglyphs and the like were found from different partsRead MoreUrban Regeneration And Urban Development9597 Words   |  39 Pagesinfluences and urban planning techniques, it has been realized that the old heritage and culture, the core Pune identi ty is slowly been taking a blow. The urbanization has been transforming the urban townscapes of Pune into completely new dimensions thus hampering the glorious heritage and cultural identity for which the city of Pune is known for. The following research will highlight the importance of preserving and rediscovering the cultural heritage areas of Pune which can help develop and retainRead MoreThesis: Tourism and Rizal Park7777 Words   |  32 Pagesthose who tend to it. Here is a park that is used, loved and nurtured by the people who saw it shape up from nothing (http://rizalpark.nationalparks.ph/main.htm, October 9, 2013). Tourist attractions can be natural or man-made. The history and culture of a place are also very important attractions that enhance the natural and man-made attractions found in the place. The history of a place is felt through visits to old buildings and churches, and other places of historical value. Activities forRead MoreTechnology And The Digital Revolution2073 Words   |  9 PagesCultural heritage sites are spaces full of rich culture and innovation, providing abundant opportunities for visitors to learn and explore. They are valued for their ability to broaden knowledge, expand minds and deliver new experiences to sites of cultural and historical value. Digital technology is being used to combat some of the main problems that cultural heritage sites face, including inaccessibility, the lack of connection between visitors and objects, and the safety of objects during travellingRead MoreDiet Coke5620 Words   |  23 PagesMARKETING MIX: 9 Product Characteristic and Attributes 9 Price 11 Promotion 12 Points of Parity and Points of Difference between Diet Coke and Diet Pepsi – (To be added) 15 Brand Exploratory 15 Brand Awareness 15 Brand Image 16 Interpretation of Brand Exploratory: 19 Introduction: No one thought a drink sold for five cents a glass at a pharmacy would grow up to be one of the most recognized brands in the world. On January 31, 1895 the Coca-Cola trade mark was registered and a mereRead MoreMarketing Strategy of Dabur Vatika Hair Oil and Dabur Chyawanprash15871 Words   |  64 Pages(Nepal), Dabur Egypt Ltd (Egypt), Asian Consumer Care (Bangladesh), Asian Consumer Care | |(Pakistan), African Consumer Care (Nigeria), Naturelle LLC (Ras Al Khaimah-UAE), Weikfield International (UAE) and Jaquline Inc. | |(USA).17 ultra-modern manufacturing units spread around the globe Products marketed in over 60 countries. Wide and deep market | |penetration with  50 CF agents, more than 5000 distributors and over Read MoreThe Role of Radio in Propagating Culture12040 Words   |  49 Pages TITLE PAGE THE ROLE OF THE RADIO IN PROPAGATING CULTURE IN NIGERIA BY LEGHEMO JOY EZEMOKUMO MC/2006/129 A PROJECT RESEARCH SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF MASS COMMUNICATION, FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT AND SOCIAL SCIENCES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (B .Sc) DEGREE IN MASS COMMUNICATION. CARITAS UNIVERSITY AMORJI –NIKE ENUGU STATE AUGUST, 2010 THE ROLE OF RADIO IN PROPAGATING CULTURE IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF KOLUAMA, BAYELSA STATE) Read MoreCompetitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance65536 Words   |  263 Pagesunique in its industry along some dimensions that are widely valued by buyers. It selects one or more attributes that many buyers in an industry perceived as important, and uniquely positions itself to meet those needs. It is rewarded for its uniqueness with a premium price. Differentiation is peculiar to each industry. It can be based on the product itself, the delivery system by which it is sold, the marketing approach and a broad range of other factors. Ex. Cosmetics differentiation tendsRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesWide Web at: www.pearsoned.co.uk First published 2007  © Pearson Education Limited 2007 The rights of Joanne Duberley, Phil Johnson and John McAuley to be identified as authors of this work have been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without either the priorRead MoreBusiness Case: Marketing Research for Customers Segmentation12172 Words   |  49 PagesAnalysis Plan .............................................................................................. 14 3.4.5 Fielding the Survey ..................................................................................... 15 3.4.6 Analysis Interpretation ................................... .......................................... 15 3.4.7 Translating Results to Action ...................................................................... 15 3.5 Control of performance ........................

The Social Penetration Theory Of Communication - 1509 Words

The Social Penetration Theory and Its Application to Plot Lines for Successful Films Everyone goes through situations in which they form new relationships with people they previously did not know. For example, when a student moves onto a college campus for his or her freshman year, the student will have to go through the process of making new friends and getting to know his or her roommate. The social penetration theory of communication explains how new relationships form and the levels a relationship must go through before it can be described as being friends. The social penetration theory can be described as a theory of self-disclosure. Altman and Taylor created the social penetration theory to explain how†¦show more content†¦The layers of self-disclosure can be identified as layers of an onion. Self-disclosure can be referred to as layers of an onion because in the relationship you peel back a layer at a time. The outer layer of the onion is only superficial communication that is not as intimate and can be seen by any of the public. This communication ca n include height, weight, where someone works or goes to school, etc. The inner layer of the onion includes more personal communication that is not always seen by the public. This inner layer can include communication that involves a persons goals, values, and beliefs. In a study done in 2012, bloggers tended to stick to the outer layers of the onion when discussing topics in their blogs (Tang). The social penetration theory and social media’s impact on the theory will be expanded upon more later on in the paper. Two big pieces of this social penetration theory puzzle are depth and breadth of self-disclosure. The depth of self-disclosure is how deep someone can penetrate the layers of the onion or how deep your self-disclosure goes. The more intimate someone is in the relationship the more depth of self-disclosure that relationship will have. Where-as the breadth of self-disclosure is the range of topics in which disclosure takes place within a relationship. Younger people t end to have more breadth where-as the older generation tends to take partShow MoreRelatedThe Social Penetration Theory Of Interpersonal Communication814 Words   |  4 PagesThe Social Penetration Theory interpersonal communication was proposed by the psychologists and theorists, Altman and Taylor in 1973, with the idea of offering an explanation for the closeness or intimacy that can develop between two people. â€Å"The social penetration theory states that as relationships develop, communication moves from relatively shallow, no intimate levels to deeper, more personal ones.†(Altman and Taylor in 1973.) They also proposed that this process towards closeness, is regulatedRead MoreThe Effects of Facebook Communication on Social Penetration Theory1456 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The Effects of Facebook Communication on Social Penetration Theory This paper examines a possible study to measure how CMC -- specifically Facebook communication -- is changing and evolving social penetration theory (Altman Taylor, 1973). More specifically, the surveys are designed to determine if self-disclosure is happening more quickly in Facebook relationships. Altman and Taylor examine the stages of self-disclosure in social penetration theory and this study will determine if theRead MoreSocial Penetration Theory827 Words   |  4 PagesFounder of the theory The founders of the theory were Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor. Altman is a distinguished professor of psychology at the University of Utah whereby Taylor is a professor of psychology at the University of Texas, Arlington. Altman and Taylor developed this theory to provide an understanding of the closeness between two individuals. Apparently, social penetration is defined as a process that moves a relationship from non-intimate to intimate. The theory states that thisRead MoreSocial Penetration Theory : Arizona Sate University1581 Words   |  7 Pages Social Penetration Theory Conner Farquharson Arizona Sate University For a young child, telling a secret to the person he or she likes is a big deal. But the secrets that are told are minor, probably about a favorite item or candy. Not knowing at the time but social penetration theory is going on. Information about oneself is communicated to friends, loved ones, and acquaintances on a daily basis, sometimes without knowing we are revealing personal information. As weRead MoreSocial Penetration Theory : Crazy, Love1117 Words   |  5 PagesMaggie Decena Professor McNelis September 22nd, 2017 Application of Social Penetration Theory The film Crazy, Stupid, Love depicts the dissolution of Cal Weaver’s once perfect life. High school sweethearts living in a suburban town with steady jobs and kids, Cal and his wife Emily share the illusion of a picture-perfect love story. However, when Emily reveals her act of adultery, she asks Cal for a divorce. Cal falls into a deep depression that leads him to bask in his sorrows at singles barsRead MoreAnalysis Of 500 Days Of Summer1714 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant communication theory. In this paper, I would like to focus on the social penetration theory revealed in 500 Days of Summer. In this movie, some essential perspectives of penetration theory are revealed: depth and breadth of penetration, stages of the penetration theory, and verbal and non-verbal communication. In this essay, I am going to discuss these three characteristics revealed in the movie, 500 Days of Summer with my observations. First of all, depth and breadth of penetration is revealedRead MoreSocial Penetration Theory And The Theory981 Words   |  4 Pages Social Penetration Theory Yunsik Jung Western Kentucky University Abstract Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor originally created the Social Penetration Theory and the theory deals with the ways in which relationships develop and progress. It explains how communication enriches the relationship of two or more individuals. The theory states that closeness develops if communication begins at relatively shallow non-intimate levels and moves in gradual and orderly fashion to deeper more personal levelsRead MoreSocial Penetration Theory By Irwin Altman And Dalmas1511 Words   |  7 Pages Irwin Altman and Dalmas introduces Social Penetration theory in chapter 8 and they explain the theory as â€Å"the idea that relationships become more intimate over time when partners disclose more and more information about themselves† (Littlejhon, 2002). This paper will showcase social media and how it relates to how individuals self-disclose in social penetration theory. A short history of social media and the direction it’s headed will also be included. Facebook, a platform has become a phenomenonRead MoreThe Breakfast Club Movie Analysis1668 Words   |  7 Pagesfirsthand. Throughout the movie, communication and the formation of relationships prove to be main focal points. Using concepts such as the Social Penetration Theory, the Uncertainty Reduction Theory, and the Turning Point Model, the famous movie The Breakfast Club successfully demonstrates the many forms of interpersonal communication and the stages of relationship development. The first theory exemplified in the film is the Social Penetration Theory. This theory, developed by Dalton and TaylorRead MoreSocial Penetration Theory ( Altman And Taylor s Theory882 Words   |  4 Pages Social Penetration Theory Hermeet Kalsi, Ancheta Aaron, Millie, Stephanie, Lucà ­a Skinner Mission College â€Æ' Social Penetration Theory (Altman and Taylor’s, 1973) The Social Penetration Theory interpersonal communication was proposed by the psychologists and theorists, Altman and Taylor in 1973, with the idea of offering an explanation for the closeness or intimacy that can develop between two people. â€Å"The social penetration theory states that as relationships develop, communication

American Dream Synthesis Free Essays

Kyrie Staab Mrs. Wieseman Hon. English 10 Dec. We will write a custom essay sample on American Dream Synthesis or any similar topic only for you Order Now 18, 2012 Is Our American Dream Fading Away? The attainability and very existence of the American dream has been debated for many years. As the economy, politics, and social standings change, so do the expectations and beliefs about what the American dream should be and how one should go about achieving it. The main question involved in this debate is not so much whether the dream is alive or dead, but whether America’s dream can ever be fully realized. Even the most skeptic of men and women cannot deny that although the dream may be blurring around the edges, it is still very much alive in the minds and hearts of the people. For generations, the American dream has retained it’s basic definition: â€Å"Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness†. Immigrants to America-at least in years past-cling to this dream, hoping to find a better, happier, more secure life. One woman tells the story of a Russian family coming to live in the US in a BBC news article in March of 2011: â€Å"†¦ he American Dream meant liberty. But Isabel says it promised even more. ‘The Dream is to work, to have a home, to get ahead, you can start as a janitor and become owner of the building. ’† For almost everyone, the dream has been the same. In the novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, the two main characters, Lennie and George, share the desire to have a home: a small, safe place to call their own. This same dream ha s pushed generations of men and women to work hard to reach their goals despite social and economic obstacles. In a Los Angeles Times article in 2011, Gregory Rodriguez says practically the same thing. â€Å"The dream is the glue that keeps us all together. It’s the vague promise that our lot will get better over time that gives us the patience to endure whatever indignities we suffer at the moment. † In the novel, George especially encounters obstacles while trying to achieve both his and Lennie’s dream. However, the promise of a secure, happy, quiet life for himself and his friend encourages him to continue his work. Yes, it is unfortunately true that as time goes on, less and less people seem to believe that the American Dream is attainable. However, the reason for this may be because we have already achieved the original dream, but continue to expect more and more from a badly damaged economy. In the 60s Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. ’s expression of the American Dream emphasized universal equality and compassion, and racial equality within our own borders. In a lecture to college students in 1964, King states that â€Å"If the American Dream is to be a reality we must develop a world perspective. He explains this by quoting John Donne and saying, â€Å"No man is an island entire of itself every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main†¦ Any man’s death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind. therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls, it tolls for thee. † Looking at today’s society, it would appear that this dream has, at least in pa rt, been achieved. All people have the opportunity to earn a home, happiness, and security. At this point, the only thing stopping people from achieving their dreams are themselves. In John Steinbeck’s essay â€Å"Paradox and Dream† he says that â€Å"†¦ we are a restless, a dissatisfied, a searching people†¦ we seem to be in a state of turmoil all the time, both physically and mentally. † When Steinbeck goes on to say that the American Dream has very little to with reality in everyday life, he demonstrates how society prevents citizens from being satisfied when their dream is fulfilled. Is it possible that the expectations attached to the American Dream are unrealistic? Given today’s economy, the standards and expectations people have assigned to the American Dream do make it more difficult to achieve. In Of Mice and Men, George and Lennie’s dream, though very simple and basic by today’s standards, was unrealistic, given Lennie’s handicaps. George’s dream is far more achievable with Lennie gone, even though Lennie is part of that dream. This example illustrates how the amount of effort one is willing to put into achieving their dream has changed. People today are not as willing to accept more realistic standards for their dreams. This is different even from just three years ago, when Katharine Q. Seelye said in her article â€Å"What Happens to the American Dream in a Recession? † that â€Å"Even though their economic outlook is worse, more people are saying they have either achieved the dream or expect to do so†¦ † She then quotes Barry Glassner, a professor of sociology: â€Å"‘You want to hold on to your dream even more when times are hard†, he said. ‘And if you want to hold on to it, then you better define it differently. ’† In her article, Seelye states that â€Å"people are shifting their definition of the American Dream†¦ ewer people are pegging their dream to material success and more are pegging it to abstract values. † If people today were to adopt this point of view, far many more citizens would achieve their dream. While standards and expectations change, the essential roots of the American Dream remain the same. The dream of having a prosperous, safe, happy life drives citizens to achieve more and improve themselves and the country. As long as these basic beliefs are held by even one citizen, the dream still lives. Works Cited Kay, Katty. â€Å"What is today’s American Dream?. BBC News U. S and Canada. (2011): n. page. Web. 12 Jan. 2013. . King, Dr. Martin Luther. â€Å"The American Dream. † Drew University, Madison, New Jersey. 5 Feb 1964. Lecture. Rodriguez, Gregory. â€Å"The American Dream: Is it slipping away?. † Los Angeles Times. (2010): n. page. Print. Seelye, Katharine. â€Å"What Happens to the American Dream in a Recession?. † (2009): n. page. Web. 12 Jan. 2013. Steinbeck, John. â€Å"Paradox and Dream. † Trans. Array Excerpts from â€Å"Paradox and Dream†. 1966. Print. Steinbeck, John. Of Mice and Men. Penguin Group, 1937. Print. How to cite American Dream Synthesis, Papers

Essay on Enterprise Architecture (EA) Framework Essay Example

Essay on Enterprise Architecture (EA) Framework Essay Enterprise Architecture (EA) Framework Introduction Basically, an enterprise architecture (EA) framework is a grand design that is employed when creating a system to augment customers, process or an organization’s satisfaction. The concept includes various guidelines such as patterns, standards, rules, interfaces and policies that are typically incorporated when crafting a novel IT capability. Enterprise architecture framework is mostly designed to make certain the alignment between any business and its IT strategies, service deliveries, software development projects, guiding principles as well as operating model. By taking a universal enterprise wide outlook across business processes, services, technology, information and applications, enterprise architecture ensures that the business objectives and goals are holistically addressed across all application development ventures and their respective deployment into production.