The eNotes Blog The Beginnings of a SeaChange

The Beginnings of a SeaChange In an area of Nigeria that is as densely populated as Paris but contains only one primary school, innovative architecture aims to make education available to all. In the water community of Makoko just off the coast of Lagos, Nigeria, an exciting new project attempts to turn the tide of limited education and unstable infrastructure. Though the Makokos population is soaring, a lack of well-constructed buildings means that the community   houses only one primary school to serve its approx. 86,000 residents. Why the lack or solid infrastructure? Its because the islands of Lagos amongst which the fishing village resides are vastly covered in water. Residents of Makoko have for years built their homes atop stilts embedded deep in the seabed. Now a team of architects led by native Nigerian Kunle Adayemi will update that idea in order to build schools that will not only withstand the rigors of West Africas current climate, but hopefully also for many years to come. As pictured above, the increase in rainfall and rising sea levels Lagos has experienced over time, due to global climate change, renders the local Makoko housing unsuitable. Adayemis solution is to create a completely free-floating building- one unchanged by any rise or fall in water levels. He and his team have also worked to make sure the new schoolhouses will be eco-friendly and space efficient to boot: Adayemi is hopeful that the design will help more than just the people of Makoko:  The building can be adapted for other uses, such as homes or hospitals. Ultimately, its a vision that can be used to sustainably develop [African] coastal communities. But of course, such an inspirational story is inevitably accompanied by typical political woes; the government of Lagos is reluctant to encourage the expansion of a water-based community. Just in July of last year, Nigerian government officials destroyed dozens of residences after giving residents 72 hours notice of eviction, an act that resulted in the death of one Makoko resident. The reality Adayemi faces- one greater than the threat posed by natural disasters- is that this mere slum (for lack of a better description) occupies prime waterfront, a commodity the politicians of Lagos wont readily relinquish. Thus the project, while furthering the possibilities of architecture, science, and education, faces its biggest opposition in near-sighted bureaucracy: a reminder that advancing education in Africa is never as simple a task it seems on its glass-like surface. For more on this amazing project, head to the Guardian. Its article contains an interesting video that provides a bit of visual insight into life on the waters of Makoko.